What Are the Treatment Options for Cataracts?

Cataracts are a common eye condition that typically affects people as they age, causing clouding of the eye’s natural lens and leading to blurred or hazy vision. Fortunately, cataracts can be effectively treated, allowing patients to regain clarity and improve their quality of life. At Bird's Eye View League City, we offer advanced solutions and surgical co-management to help patients manage cataracts.
 

Prescription Glasses or Contact Lenses

In the early stages of cataract development, vision may be improved with stronger prescription glasses or contact lenses. These can help patients maintain clear vision for as long as possible before cataracts worsen. However, glasses or contacts only provide temporary relief as cataracts progress.
 

Surgical Removal of Cataracts

Cataract surgery is the most common and effective treatment once cataracts significantly affect vision. During cataract surgery, the clouded lens is removed and replaced with an artificial intraocular lens (IOL). This procedure is quick and typically done on an outpatient basis, offering a high success rate for restoring vision.
 

Types of Cataract Surgery:
 

• Phacoemulsification (Phaco): This is the most common method of cataract surgery. Using ultrasound waves, the surgeon breaks the clouded lens into small pieces before removing it and inserting the IOL.
   

• Extracapsular Cataract Surgery: In cases where cataracts are more advanced, this method is used to remove the clouded lens in one piece through a larger incision before inserting the IOL.
   

• Femtosecond Laser-Assisted Cataract Surgery: This advanced option uses a laser to perform the initial steps of surgery, offering greater precision and reducing the risk of complications.
   

Medications and Eye Drops

While surgery is the only permanent treatment for cataracts, eye drops or medications may be prescribed to alleviate some symptoms, such as dry eyes or discomfort. These are often used before or after surgery to aid in the healing process.
 

Lifestyle Modifications

Before surgery becomes necessary, certain lifestyle adjustments can help manage the symptoms of cataracts. These include:
 

• Wearing sunglasses to reduce glare
   

• Using brighter lights for reading and other activities
   

• Using magnifying lenses
   

• Regular visits to the eye doctor for monitoring
   

When Should You Consider Cataract Treatment?

If cataracts are starting to affect your daily activities, such as driving, reading, or recognizing faces, it’s time to consider treatment options. Cataract surgery is one of the safest and most effective procedures, with the potential to vastly improve vision and quality of life.
 

Schedule a consultation with Bird's Eye View League City to discuss cataract treatment options and start seeing life with a clearer view. Contact our office in League City, Texas, by calling (713) 944-4182 to book an appointment today.